A conversation with Anne Fouilloux: meet LifeWatch ERIC’s new CTO

Anne Fouilloux CTO

November 2025 marks an important transition for LifeWatch ERIC, with the arrival of its new Chief Technology Officer, Anne Fouilloux. In this role, Anne will guide the development of LifeWatch ERIC’s technological strategy and strengthen the organisation’s capacity to serve the biodiversity and ecosystem research community across Europe.

We had the pleasure of sitting down with her for a conversation about her vision, and what she hopes to build together with our community. Anne brings over two decades of experience in Open Science, FAIR principles, and Research Infrastructures. She has dedicated her work to build seamless information flows connecting scientists, researchers, and technologists, working across academia, international organisations, and scientific collaborations in Norway, the UK, and France.

This two-part interview begins by focusing on Anne’s professional journey: the experiences that shaped her, real-life examples from her day-to-day work, and how this perspective will inform her approach as CTO.

Anne, what brought you to LifeWatch ERIC at this moment of your career? What made you feel that this was the right next step for you?

“The ‘e‘ in e-infrastructure, that digital ecosystem connecting people, data, and tools across borders, has always fascinated me. I first experienced its potential during the EOSC-Nordic project with the Nordic e-Infrastructure Collaboration, where we enabled ecologists to run complex Earth system models through user-friendly interfaces and automated workflows. Working across distributed networks showed me how combining different perspectives under a common mission achieves far greater impact than isolated efforts. LifeWatch ERIC’s distributed structure resonates deeply with my experience. The timing feels right because there’s tremendous opportunity ahead for LifeWatch ERIC. And on my side, after years supporting grassroots research community through initiatives like Pangeo big Data geoscience, and the Galaxy Project, I’m excited to contribute strategically to infrastructure with both the mandate and mission to maximise impact for biodiversity research across Europe.”

You bring over 25 years of experience in research software engineering, open science practices, knowledge transfer, and bridging gaps between science and industry. How will this background shape your approach at LifeWatch ERIC?

“I’ve learned that successful infrastructure requires understanding users deeply, enabling innovation through thoughtful governance, recognising the work done by the technical and scientific teams that support users, and critically, planning for both today and tomorrow. In e-infrastructure, this is amplified:

  • Balancing present and future is essential. At ECMWF, the system had to run operationally every six hours while also supporting cutting-edge research. This taught me you can’t just optimise for today or dream about tomorrow: you need both. You maximise what exists while preparing infrastructure and people for what’s coming. My priority is helping us make the best of our current resources while establishing a clear strategic roadmap. LifeWatch ERIC has valuable capabilities, from computational resources to tools to people. Strategic coordination helps us amplify these strengths.
  • Preparing users and staff is as important as preparing infrastructure. At ECMWF, we introduced an observational data governance that helped scientists integrate their research into operations smoothly. When leading the Nordic e-Infrastructure Collaboration for Earth System Tools (NICEST), we helped Nordic researchers prepare for next-generation computing. It’s never just about the technology: it’s about ensuring people can actually use it effectively and build on each other’s work.
  • Strategic collaboration multiplies impact. We can’t build everything ourselves, nor should we. My collaboration work with ELIXIR, EGI, Euro-BioImaging, and through EOSC taught me that smart collaboration with other Research Infrastructures lets us focus where we add unique value while leveraging others’ expertise for shared needs. This is particularly critical for LifeWatch ERIC in the context of EOSC nodes and in leveraging or preparing for technologies such as AI and quantum computing, as well as evolving cybersecurity challenges, where effective partnerships are indispensable.”.

Stay tuned for the second part of this interview! Anne will share her vision on how to turn data into impact, and how LifeWatch ERIC can contribute to breaking down silos and enable cross-discipline collaboration and synthetic knowledge.

Policy Relevance and Uptake

  • End of May 2026 – Policy-brief to demonstrate the application of habitat-based mapping in supporting EU strategies (e.g., Biodiversity Strategy, Nature Restoration Law).

Mapping user requirements

  • End of January 2025 – Catalogue of services already available in LifeWatch ERIC or research lines addressing ecological responses to climate change;
  • February 2025 (TBD) – Online working table on setting priorities, timeline and milestones for the mapping service and model requirements by scientists and science stakeholders.
Greece

The Greek National Distributed Centre is funded by the Greek General Secretariat of Research and Technology and is coordinated by the Institute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology and Aquaculture of the Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, in conjunction with 47 associated partner institutions.

To know more about how Greece contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.

Italy

The Italian National Distributed Centre is led and managed by the Italian National Research Council (CNR) and is coordinated by a Joint Research Unit, currently comprising 35 members. Moreover, Italy hosts one of the LifeWatch ERIC Common Facilities, the Service Centre.

To know more about how Italy contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.

Netherlands

The Dutch National Distributed Centre is hosted by the Faculty of Science of the University of Amsterdam. Moreover, The Netherlands hosts one of the LifeWatch ERIC Common Facilities, the Virtual Laboratory and Innovation Centre.

To know more about how The Netherlands contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.

Portugal

The Portuguese National Distributed Centre is managed by PORBIOTA, the Portuguese e-Infrastructure for Information and Research on Biodiversity. Led by BIOPOLIS/CIBIO-InBIO – Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, PORBIOTA connects the principal Portuguese research institutions working in biodiversity.

To know more about how Portugal contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.

Slovenia

The Slovenian National Distributed Centre is led by the Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts (ZRC SAZU). It focuses on the development of technological solutions in the field of biodiversity and socio-ecosystem research.

To know more about how Slovenia contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.

Spain

The Spanish National Distributed Centre is supported by the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities, the Regional Government of Andalusia and the Guadalquivir River Basin Authority (Ministry for Ecological Transition-MITECO). Moreover, Spain is the hosting Member State of LifeWatch ERIC, the location of its Statutory Seat & ICT e-Infrastructure Technical Office (LifeWatch ERIC Common Facilities). 

To know more about how Spain contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.

Bulgaria

The Bulgarian National Distributed Centre is represented by the  Agricultural University-Plovdiv.

To know more about how Bulgaria contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.

Implementing services

  • End of January 2025 – Internal distribution of a questionnaire on the most used/relevant model resources in the WG member research activity;
  • February 2025 (TBD) – Online working table on setting priorities, timeline and milestones for the mapping service and model requirements by scientists and science stakeholders.

Knowledge Exchange and Capacity Building

  • End of December 2025 – Create a shared repository of guidance documents, tools, templates, and data resources accessible to WG members and broader communities.

Organising WG workshops and conferences

  • End of January 2025 – Setting priority research lines and contributions to the BEeS 2025 LifeWatch Conference for the session on the “Ecological responses to climate change”;
  • March/April 2025 (TBD) – Workshop ‘Ecological modelling and eco-informatics to address functional responses of biodiversity and ecosystems to climate change’ co-organised with the University of Salento;
  • 30 June – 3 July 2025 – Participation to LifeWatch 2025 BEeS Conference on “Addressing the Triple Planetary Crisis”.

Fund raising

  • End of January 2025 – Establishing a WG Committee on scouting project application opportunities and fundraising.

Meetings, Webinars, International Conferences & Networking (2025/2026)

  • Organising and participating at discussions on emerging technologies in biodiversity monitoring;
  • Organising webinars on machine learning, eDNA analysis, and automated data collection;
  • Fostering collaboration between researchers, technologists, and decision-makers.

Collaborative Research & Case Studies (2025/2026)

  • Conducting pilot projects to test new monitoring methods;
  • Publishing scientific and popular science papers and reports on advancements in biodiversity assessment.

Data Standardisation & FAIR Principles Implementation (2025/2026)

  • Developing best practices for data curation and sharing;
  • Ensuring that biodiversity data aligns with FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) standards.

Development of VREs for Ecosystem Simulation (2026)

  • Creating virtual models of ecosystems to predict environmental changes;
  • Enhancing conservation strategies through AI-driven simulations.

Mapping Requirements and Gap Analysis

  • End of December 2025 – Catalogue of services already available in LifeWatch ERIC or research lines Ecosystem services mapping.

Methodological Alignment and Innovation

  • End of January 2026 – Online working table on mapping standards, classification systems, and indicators across members;
  • End of January 2026 – Catalogue of advanced techniques (e.g., remote sensing, GIS modelling, and machine learning) for scalable, habitat-based ecosystem service mapping;
  • End December 2026 – Methodological framework to support methodological innovation through joint development and testing of mapping approaches, especially linking ecosystem service supply and demand.
Belgium

The Belgian National Distributed Centre makes varied and complementary in-kind contributions to LifeWatch ERIC. These are implemented in the form of long-lasting projects by various research centres and universities distributed throughout the country and supported by each respective political authority.

To know more about how Belgium contributes to LifeWatch ERIC, please visit our dedicated webpage.