WoRMS Top Ten Marine Species of 2025: nominations open!

WoRMS Top Ten Marine Species of 2025 (1)

WoRMS, the World Register of Marine Species, opens again the nominations for the Top Ten Marine Species of 2025, with the objective to highlight to the wider public the discovery of numerous new marine species made every year, and the crucial job of taxonomists.

In fact, the release of the list coincides with the World Taxonomist Appreciation Day, 19 March.

The 2024 edition winners spanned the tree of life, from worms to isopods to anglerfish (learn more here: https://www.marinespecies.org/worms-top-ten/2024).

This year, nominations will be collected via this online form: https://form.vliz.be/en/form/worms-top-ten-2025-nomination. In order to be eligible for nomination, the species must have been validly published in 2025, and must be marine, fossils included.

Nominations must include the PDF of the paper in which the species was described, and at least one good image of the species, including copyright and ownership information.

If you have a compelling story, a species with rare or unusual morphology, an interesting name, or that holds particular importance for various reasons (e.g., toxic, dangerous, medical, conservation target), don’t hesitate to submit your nomination by 25 January 2026!

You can find more details here: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/call-nominations-worms-top-ten-marine-trkwe/?trackingId=5CllFojTmxmjIRNMiXujgw%3D%3D

New paper analyses patterns and drivers of subterranean biodiversity hotspots

Subterranean biodiversity

LifeWatch Slovenia members Magdalena Nǎpǎruş-Aljančič and Tanja Pipan (Karst Research Institute – ZRC SAZU) co-authored a new, open-access article in BioScience, titled “Patterns and Drivers of Subterranean Biodiversity Hotspots across the Globe”.

The study maps global subterranean biodiversity hotspots, highlighting the exceptional richness of the Dinaric Karst. In fact, the extreme environment of caves hosts a surprising number of aquatic and terrestrial species that are highly specialised for these habitats: no eyes and pigments, elongated appendages, elaborate extraoptic sensory structures make these species unique in the world, and extremely rare.

Starting from recently published lists of such invertebrate and vertebrate cave-limited species, the researchers mapped hotspots of cave biodiversity – globally – to understand if any patterns emerge, and if these patterns may have any specific drivers.

These may include historical climate change, cave systems density, and resource availability, highlighting conservation challenges associated with protecting these ecosystems with unique characteristics.

The publication of this study was made possible by Prof. Emeritus David C. Culver, mentor of the paper, and a pioneer of speleobiology, whose work has shaped many studies and conservation actions of the subterranean life.

Read the full article here: https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf159

The BioScience journal, founded in 1964, collects timely and authoritative overviews of current research in biology, as well as essays and discussion sections on education, public policy, history, and the conceptual underpinnings of the biological sciences.

From science to society: Marine SABRES in Fairs lands in Pisa

Marine SABRES in Fairs at stakeholder meeting in Pisa - 14 January 2026

Marine SABRES in Fairs will make its next stop in Pisa on 14 January 2026, bringing the project’s results and resources to the University of Pisa.

The initiative aims to engage students, researchers, and citizens in exploring how Marine SABRES connects science, policy, and society to protect marine ecosystems and foster a sustainable blue economy.

The event will take place within the third round of stakeholder consultations, hosted by the Marine SABRES project and organised by HuFoSS (Hummel Foundation for Sustainable Solutions) and the University of Pisa. The meeting represents an important moment of dialogue with local actors and experts, aimed at testing and refining the tools co-designed within the project to support sustainable marine management and policy.

From 14:30, students, researchers and all those interested in the topic are invited to join the open session dedicated to the Tuscan Demonstration Area and discover our stand, including posters, thematic videos, the documentary trailer, brochures and best practices that have emerged from the Marine SABRES approach, with simple and replicable tools for administrations, operators and communities.

This will be an opportunity to learn more about the project’s activities, interact with experts, and discover how innovative tools developed within Marine SABRES can turn ideas into action for the marine environment.

🗓️ 14 January 2026 | 14:30
📍Polo San Rossore | Room SR D1 | Via Risorgimento 19 – Pisa

Meet us in Pisa and experience how science supports marine sustainability!

For more information about the project, please visit Marine SABRES official website: www.marinesabres.eu

Underwater marine sounds from the Belgian part of the North Sea: meet SoundLib

SoundLib

The Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ), has launched SoundLib, its Marine Sound Library collecting underwater sound data from the Belgian part of the North Sea. The open database counts thousands of recordings and advanced analysis tools, and provides new insights into the region’s highly dynamic and complex acoustic environment.

These data could support scientists, policymakers and the public in understanding how natural and human-made sounds affect marine ecosystems and even create new opportunities for AI-driven research. The database also contributed to the Waves of Resonance artistic project in June (https://www.lifewatch.eu/2025/09/25/waves-of-resonance), that explores the psychological impact of climate change and the therapeutic potential of ocean sounds.

Sound in water travels farther, and faster than outside, and for many marine animals it is the primary way to communicate, navigate, and interact with their environment. The European policy context, for this reason, considers it as a critical environmental parameter and includes it among the eleven descriptors for the assessment of Good Environmental Status of marine waters.

Marine sounds include natural sources, such as rainfall, waves, sediment transport and noises originated by the marine fauna, and human sources, such as ship traffic, seismic surveys and offshore energy production.

Learn more about SouldLib on the LifeWatch Belgium website: https://www.lifewatch.be/news/soundlib-marine-sound-library-belgian-part-north-sea

ENERGYTRAN: highlights from the international e-learning course on Open Science and Environmental Challenges

Guillermo Anlló opens the ENERGYTRAN Open Science and Environmental Challenges e-course

From 22 to 26 September 2025, the EULAC ENERGYTRAN project delivered the e-learning Course “Environmental Challenges and Open Science – an approach to Innovation and Technology” in San José, Costa Rica.

Organised in a hybrid format, with in-person sessions hosted at the Centro Nacional de Alta Tecnología (CeNAT) and streamed online, the event brought together a wide range of countries and institutions from across Latin America and Europe.

The course was designed to train professionals in the principles and practices of Open Science, and potential applications to tackle global issues such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and ecosystem degradation. Experts from EU-LAC shared knowledge, tools and case studies demonstrating how Open Science fosters collaboration, accelerates discovery, and strengthens inclusive participation to research.

The programme combined both international and regional perspectives. Guillermo Anlló from UNESCO opened the presentations with a reflection on the role of Open Science, and the urgent need for a cultural shift. Giulia Malaguarnera (University of Minho/OpenAIRE, Portugal) showed how Open Science has become institutionalised in Europe, supported by infrastructures like OpenAIRE and EOSC, highlighting ongoing debates on research assessment. Andrea Mora Campos (Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica) offered the Latin America’s perspective through the description of its community-driven model, built on non-commercial open access and strong networks like La Referencia and SciELO.

The second day featured a session on open software by Kevin Moraga García (Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica), with contributions from Diana Andone (UPT Timisoara, România) and Ricardo Andrade, Alexandre Lucas, and Carlos Silva (INESCTEC, Portugal), who showcased open tools, repositories, and practical applications.

The focus of the third shifted to infrastructures and capacity building. Tania Altamirano (RedCLARA) presented digital ecosystems in Latin America, Allan Campos (CeNAT, Costa Rica) highlighted the benefits of Open Science for early-career researchers, and Radu Vasiu (UPT Timisoara) examined publication impact and quality methods.

The fourth day explored the application of Open Science to biodiversity and environmental sciences, with Francisco Pando (GBIF, Spain) and Julio Paneque (LifeWatch ERIC, Spain) presenting FAIR data and a range of biodiversity-related tools.

Finally, the closing day turned to social participation and citizen science. Rafael Corrales (UNESCO, Costa Rica) emphasised the integration of scientific, local, and Indigenous knowledge, while Valeria Arza (UNSAM, Argentina) shared experiences of citizen science initiatives from the region.

This course, one of the deliverables of the ENERGYTRAN project, was the result of a joint effort between CeNAT, OEI, INESCTEC, IPS, and LifeWatch ERIC to promote a model of science that is more collaborative, transparent, and accessible to all.

Highlights: ‘Marine SABRES in Fairs’ at the EU Researchers’ Night 2025

Marine SABRES in Fairs - ERN 2025

For one night, research and discovery took centre stage in Lecce at the European Researchers’ Night – ERN Apulia Med 2025. LifeWatch ERIC welcomed more than 80 visitors at its ‘Marine SABRES in Fairs’ stand, offering an immersive journey into marine biodiversity, ecosystem resilience, and the future of the blue economy.

Children, families, students, and curious citizens explored the results of Marine SABRES, a Horizon Europe project that is working across Europe to restore marine ecosystems and ensure sustainable use of ocean resources. Posters, brochures, videos and hands-on materials guided the audience through the project’s work and its mission to make ecosystem-based management more practical and achievable.

One of the highlights of the night was the preview of the Marine SABRES Serious Game. For the first time, young visitors could try out the interactive online game, ahead of the official School Competition scheduled for World Fisheries Day, 21 November 2025. The game is designed for students between 10 and 18 years old and helps them discover how human activities affect marine ecosystems, and why this matters for our own well-being.

The stand also featured the documentary trailers produced by the LifeWatch Italy Multimedia Production Centre, offering a glimpse into the project’s three marine regions: the Arctic Northeast Atlantic, the Tuscan Archipelago and Macaronesia. Additional filming is planned during the next Marine SABRES General Assembly in Pisa (21–23 October 2025).


See the full photo gallery to revisit the key moments of the event.

If you missed the event, you can still watch the documentary trailers on LifeWatching.tv and discover the Serious Game School Competition.

For more information, please visit Marine SABRES official website: www.marinesabres.eu

The psychological impact of marine sounds: meet Waves of Resonance

Waves of Resonance

In June 2025, the European Marine Board launched the sound project “Waves of Resonance”, with the artist Elise Guillaume and her scientific collaborators: Clea Parcerisas (LifeWatch Belgium) and Marine Severin (VLIZ). The Belgian artist works on the interactions between psychology, ecology and notions of care. With Waves of Resonance she explores the psychological impact of climate change and the therapeutic potential of ocean sounds.

The project started during the EMBracing the Ocean artist-in-residence programme under the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development: a unique idea combining a wide range of different sounds, such as singing whales and cracking sea ice, fish and crustaceans, human activities like ship engines and pile-driving, dolphins, seabirds and many others. It also includes sounds normally inaudible to the human ear, with the results of having multi-layered sound installations that aim to strengthen emotional connection to the ocean.

LifeWatch Belgium has played a key role in the project, providing the underwater sound data from its observatory in the Belgian part of the North Sea.

Waves of Resonance also addresses the critical issue of sound pollution and aims to inspire pro-environmental attitudes and behaviours. Throughout the project, Elise also documented the coastal landscape and the scientific recording processes, developing her photographs with seaweed as a low-toxicity alternative.

Find out more on this project: https://www.lifewatch.be/news/waves-resonance-artistic-journey-lifewatch-belgiums-ocean-data

Picture: Acoustic equipment being retrieved with VLIZ acoustic team, North Sea, 2024 © John Janssens & Elise Guillaume

Marine SABRES launches the 2nd Serious Game School Competition

Marine SABRES School Competition

After a successful 2024 edition with 10 classes playing from across Europe, Marine SABRES launches a new online serious game and School Competition to help students explore the links between human activities, changes in marine ecosystems and impacts on our well-being. Registration is now open for teachers.

Marine SABRES invites secondary school teachers across Europe to take part in the Marine SABRES School Competition 2025, an online learning experience built around a new serious game that brings pupils closer to the science of our seas.

The 2025 edition will take place on World Fisheries Day, Friday 21 November 2025, from 09:00 to 17:00 CET. Throughout the day, participating classes will be guided to find answers to questions designed by a community of researchers committed to marine biodiversity and sustainable ocean use.

This initiative is designed for teachers of natural and social sciences, English and CLIL, citizenship, and environmental or sustainability education, and supports both lower (10-13) and upper (14-18) secondary students. Only teachers can register and, on the day of the School Competition, they will mentor their students while they play the online serious game.

Through game-based challenges and classroom quizzes, teachers can help their classes discover how strong the link between people and the ocean is, improve awareness and attitudes toward the marine environment to which we all belong, and learn from one another with the support of a European network of researchers.

Registration is open and accepted until the day of the event: click here to sign up for the competition.

Marine SABRES in Fairs at EU Researchers’ Night 2025

Marine SABRES inFairs - European Researchers Night 2025

On September 26, 2025, LifeWatch ERIC will participate in the European Researchers’ Night, contributing to its programme and engaging with participants, thanks to its research stand “Marine SABRES in Fairs”.

On this occasion, LifeWatch ERIC will present the project Marine SABRES, organising the initiative “Marine SABRES in Fairs: protecting and restoring biodiversity, sustainable blue economy, and ecotourism”.

Marine SABRES – Marine Systems Approaches for Biodiversity Resilience and Ecosystem Sustainability, is a research project funded by the European Union that aims to conserve and protect biodiversity by integrating healthy, sustainably-used ecosystems and a resilient blue economy. To make Ecosystem-based Management more achievable and implementable, Marine SABRES is comprehensively studying and analysing marine social-ecological systems to design a new, simpler framework for managing the many activities and pressures on the marine environment.

At the ‘Marine SABRES in Fairs’ stand, it will be possible to discover the project’s results and materials: thematic videos, the documentary trailer and, in preview, a demonstration of the scientific game dedicated to students (aged 10-18) to explore the links between human activities, changes in marine ecosystems and impacts on people’s well-being. The tour includes posters, brochures and best practices that have emerged from the Marine SABRES approach, with simple and replicable tools for administrations, operators and communities. There will be interactive sessions for questions, with areas dedicated to schools and families.

For more information, please visit the official European Researchers’ Night ERN Apulia Med 2025.

About the European Researchers’ Night

The European Researchers’ Night is a Europe-wide public event, which displays the diversity of science and its impact on citizens’ daily lives in fun, inspiring ways. The European Researchers’ Night aims to bring research and researchers closer to the public, promote excellent research projects across Europe and beyond, increase the interest of young people in science and research careers, showcase the impact of researchers’ work on people’s daily lives.

Children, young people, families and the general public at large will have the chance to meet researchers and discover research, science and innovation through a wide range of science shows, hands-on experiments, games, quizzes, competitions, exhibitions, digital activities, research stands, interactive workshops, debates and round tables, scientific-informative seminars, stories of researchers and discoveries, etc.

More information about the project

Biodiverse marine ecosystems provide flows of ecosystem services that lead to goods and benefits for society, support human well-being, and enable economic sustainability and resilience. Yet the intensification of human activities, both on land and at sea, is accelerating marine biodiversity loss globally and within Europe. The exploitation of natural resources, tourism, coastal development, trade and transport, aquaculture, fisheries, agriculture and waste management — all place pressures on marine and coastal ecosystems, undermining biodiversity and the many benefits that it provides. To mitigate these pressures, effective management of marine and coastal environments is essential, not only to achieve international biodiversity goals (such as the EU Biodiversity Strategy), but also in combating the threats of climate change (e.g. ocean warming, sea level rise, acidification, increased storminess) and environmental degradation (e.g. pollution and eutrophication).

Marine SABRES is an EU-funded research project that aims to restore marine biodiversity and support a sustainable blue economy by increasing the uptake of ecosystem-based management in Europe. To make ecosystem-based management more achievable and implementable, we need to comprehensively study and analyse marine social-ecological systems. Marine SABRES is therefore co-developing and testing a simple socio-ecological system in collaboration with local people in three European marine regions: the Arctic Northeast Atlantic, the Tuscan Archipelago, and Macaronesia.

For more information, please visit Marine SABRES official website: www.marinesabres.eu

The cave-dwelling olm: a sentinel for environmental change – LifeWatch Slovenia on Nautilus Magazine

ProteusWatch_Gregor_Aljancic

ProteusWatch vLab’s Research, part of the LifeWatch Slovenia Consortium, has been featured on Nautilus Magazine.

Deep beneath Europe’s karst landscapes lives the olm (Proteus anguinus), a pale, blind amphibian once thought to be the offspring of dragons. Elusive and long-lived, it is exquisitely sensitive to changes in groundwater quality and temperature, making it a living gauge of ecosystem health in subterranean aquifers that supply drinking water to millions.

Since 1960, the Tular Cave Laboratory in Kranj, Slovenia, has advanced olm research and conservation from a unique underground facility. Building on innovations that ranged from early CCTV systems to digital infrared video, the team has  revealed the behaviour and ecology of olm, from its unique cave-related sensoric capabilities to reproduction. Yet caves are dangerous and difficult to access, and lab studies can only go so far.

To bridge this gap, the research team from the Tular Cave Laboratory together with their colleagues from Karst Research Institute ZRC SAZU (both partners in LifeWatch Slovenia Consortium), and in partnership with LifeWatch ERIC Virtual Lab Innovation Center (the Netherlands), have mapped out plans for the ProteusWatch Virtual Lab: a virtual cave laboratory that brings long-term, in-situ monitoring to the karst underworld. Combining low-impact video analysis, machine learning, advanced sensors, imaging sonar and underwater drones, ProteusWatch aims to observe the olm’s behaviour – movement, foraging, interactions and breeding – in real time, without disturbing its fragile habitat. A second virtual lab, the Karst Groundwater Virtual Lab, will track groundwater dynamics to assess ecosystem stability and pressures of pollution.

“The main reason for building the cave laboratory 65 years ago was to circumvent the inaccessibility of Proteus’ natural habitat and allow long-term observations under more controlled conditions,” said Gregor and Magdalena Aljančič. “With advanced technologies, the idea of studying olms in the wild is becoming more and more realistic. The new approach would not only be more efficient but could also save lives.”

Christos Arvanitidis, CEO of LifeWatch ERIC, is backing the team’s efforts as a new leading example of accessible, multidisciplinary science. “You can show your data to other communities in [a] way they can take advantage of, prove to them that this type of research can be done, and they can perhaps use their own data, for the same kind of analysis,” he says. “That’s amazing, because it leads progressively to a kind of knowledge which is produced by as many data, from as many domains, as possible.”

Read the full article on Nautilus Magazine.

Photo credit: Gregor Aljančič.